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  • Increase in number of students with disabilities pose problem for Juab School District to meet their needs


By Myrna Trauntvein
Times-News Correspondent

There is a problem with crowding at the Nephi Elementary School which is a problem for educators dealing with the educational challenges of students with disabilities.

"The therapist said children need a place where students can jump and hop and there seems to be little available space to do that," said Susan Cowan, Special Education Director for Juab School District.

Another big problem, she said, was the number of children diagnosed with severe disabilities.

"That provided us with a big challenging this year," said Cowan.

Because of the number of students with sever disabilities, a half-time teacher with an endorsement for teaching students in this category was hired.

Funding cuts had affected the number of teacher's assistants which could be hired.

As for the space problem, she said, some space had been carved out of the former shower area of the gym so that some essential needs could be met.

Cowan presented her report on the educational challenges of students with disabilities to the school board and told of the different programs for students with problems which are operating in the District.

"Each school has a resource and self-contained program," said Cowan. She said the pre-school, housed at Nephi Elementary, serves 18 children between the ages of three and five. Mona Elementary serves 14 resource and 2 self-contained students.

Mona Elementary is a school-wide Title I school but that is not true of any of the other schools in the district.

Nephi Elementary has 66 resource, 23 self-contained students, and 47 Title I students.

Juab Middle School serves 56 resource, 18 self-contained, and 20 "At Risk" students.

Juab High School has 52 resource, 26 "At-Risk" and 16 self-contained students.

"Each of these students comes with their own set of special circumstances," said Cowan.

Also, "At-Risk" programs carry a caseload of 68 speech students ages 3 through 22.

"Changes in the law now dictate that students who are disabled must be provided with access to a free education from age 3 until age 22," she said.

Students who are educated through the program learn life and job skills.

The staff includes 12 special education teachers and a full-time speech therapist, a part-time occupational therapist, an occupational therapist aid, a part-time physical therapist and a physical therapist aid.

Resource students also generate WPU (weighted pupil unit) a formula the state uses to determine how much money is needed to educate each student in a school in the state.

Other funds come to the district to help pay for teachers and therapists, in addition to Title I money, but those funds are tagged to be spent in specific ways and for specific programs.

"Title I is a special federal fund," said Cowan. "We can get funding for people but no for the building."