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  • Mona Water Master has concern about future culinary water adequacy


By Myrna Trauntvein
Times-News Correspondent

Mona's water master has some concerns about the future adequacy of the culinary water supply.

As water master, Allen Pay said one of his job requirements was that he was to educate the council regarding the water system.

"We have got to be a water conservation-conscious people," said Pay. He said there were two issues which concerned him about the water system and the projections which had been made concerning water use.

One of those was that the city had no control over irrigation water.

"That irrigation water can be sold, transferred, done whatever with," he said. "You don't really have a control on that so how can you add this into the figure that you can sell more water rights against and how can you add more connections to the figure."

That could not happen until the city actually owned natural shares. If enough shares were purchased by the city to supplement what the city was obligated to five the school, for example, the city didn't have any control.

If the secondary system belonged to the city, it would be great. It was not deeded to the city.

"No, it isn't, but its got to stay inside that map variation," said Pat Painter.

Pay said he was still uncomfortable with the situation the way it is. Until water is deeded to the city the water can be transferred, bought, or sold. Since it is not tied to the city, council members should not use the water to alleviate the city's obligation.

"What I am afraid of is, if water is not there or is taken away, the taps are going to go dry. Then it will be an eminent domain issue."

The water will be taken for the community at a fair market value and those in town, will end up paying, not the developers.

"In talking with Phil Lowery, city attorney, yesterday, he agreed that until you have control of irrigation water or until it's deeded to the town, the water can be taken away from us at any time so you really can't claim that water."

He said he was also concerned about the figures Franson and Noble, the firm which made the projection study, had arrived at.

Pay said he remembered the projections made by the engineering team, when the water system was studied prior to adding well rights to the water system, indicated that 27,000 gallons were needed for each one-half acre lot. That amounted to 8,000 gallons for in-door use and 19,000 gallons for outdoor use.

However, Pay said the average hookup uses 64,000 gallons of water per year.

Another problem, he said, was that water could not be stored in such a way that water could be saved for dry months.

"You have only so much storage capacity in your tank," said Pay. "The figures for July showed me that we were going to run out of water and yet we still thought we had connections to sell."

In 2000, he said, the city paid for 195 acre foot or 63,000,000 gallons of water to the irrigation company for water that came through the spring into the city system.

The city purchased only 128 acre foot of well right water and was under capacity there.

All water coming into the system was metered but not all water going out of the system was not monitored.

Nevertheless, the storage tank needed to be kept above the half-way mark in order to preserve the needed amount for fire protection.

"So between the top of the tank and your fire protection level, which is approximately 10 feet down, is the only thing you've got to take up the gap at high demand," Pay said. "At midnight there's hardly any water used. As soon as everybody gets up in the morning, it goes way down and then the well kicks on and takes over, then your spill water is going down the ditch."

Water rights, through the spring used for culinary water, are measured in gallons per minute. The usage, therefore, was 240 gallons per minute.

When the tank goes down below the approximate half-way mark the pre-set valves open and allow the 240 gallons per minute to flow into the storage tank until it has water enough to fill without overflowing.

"If we over-shoot the storage capacity then you've lost your 240 gallons, it goes down the ditch," he said. "You've lost your opportunity to store that water."

In addition, the storage tank can hold the water needed for the community but it is only capable of holding water if there is water to hold.

"The storage capacity is only good for so much," said Pay. "You have to take the water at the time that it's available to you. You're not getting the full amount of the water you could because the only way to get all of the water at the time is to have a larger storage tank which is impractical."

Water can be taken out of the aquifer, from a well, but the water cannot be saved to be used later because there is no place to store it.

In the month of July 2001, Mona used all of their allotted 240 gallons per minute of spring water plus 55 acre foot was pumped from the well of the possible allowable 124 acre foot.

In 2000, there were leaks and other problems which allowed water to be lost. However, most of those leaks had been repaired. The water piping system was being repaired and pipe replaced in an on-going upgrade of the system.

The irrigation company has been charging the city for the extra water used during a season on a per gallon basis.